Recently, the Tibet Autonomous Region issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the 2035 long-term goal recommendations. The document pointed out that the construction of infrastructure such as power supply, power grid, oil and gas will be accelerated, and the large-scale development of clean energy will be accelerated. A comprehensive energy system that complements oil, gas and other new energy sources. By 2025, a national clean and renewable energy use demonstration zone will be established. Speed up the construction of clean energy delivery channels in the upper reaches of the Jinsha River (Tibet-Sichuan section). The installed capacity of hydropower completed and under construction exceeded 15 million kilowatts, and the development of photovoltaic solar energy was accelerated, and the installed capacity exceeded 10 million kilowatts. Improve the backbone of the Tibet Power Grid and strengthen the interconnection with the Southwest Power Grid. Scientifically develop new energies such as photovoltaics, geothermal, wind power, and solar thermal, accelerate research and pilot projects of "photovoltaic + energy storage", vigorously promote "water and wind complementary", and promote the development, utilization and electrification of clean energy to be at the forefront of the country.

The full text is as follows:

Proposal of the CPC Tibet Autonomous Region Committee on the formulation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" for national economic and social development and long-term goals for 2035

(Adopted at the Ninth Plenary Session of the Ninth Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region of the Communist Party of China on December 27, 2020)

The Ninth Plenary Session of the Ninth Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region of the Communist Party of China adheres to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, in-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee of the Party and the Seventh Tibet Work Forum of the Central Committee, and study and implement Xi Jinping The general secretary’s important exposition on Tibet work and the party’s strategy for governing Tibet in the new era, in-depth analysis of the new situation, careful study of new tasks, and formulation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the region’s national economic and social development and long-term goals for 2035 Make the following suggestions.

1. The new situation facing Tibet in an all-round construction of socialist modernization

1. Decisive success in building a well-off society in an all-round way. Since the "13th Five-Year Plan", under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region has held high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics and fully implemented the 18th and 19th National Congress of the Party and the Second and Third Middle Schools of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The spirit of the Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the Central Committee, thoroughly implement the spirit of the Sixth and Seventh Tibet Work Forum of the Central Committee, and implement the important expositions of General Secretary Jinping on Tibet work and the Party’s strategy for governing Tibet in the new era. Thinking and planning in the overall work of the party and the country, success does not have to be in my realm and success must be my responsibility, work hard and long for a long time, and lead the cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in the whole region to unite and work hard to solve the problem. Many problems that have long been wanted to be solved but have not been solved have been solved, and many major things that have been wanted to be done but have not been done have been accomplished. All-round progress and historic achievements have been made in various undertakings, and they have made important contributions to the overall work of the party and the country. The overall social situation continues to be stable and improving, the people's sense of security has been continuously enhanced, the exchanges and integration of various ethnic groups have been intensified, the level of legalization of religious work has been significantly improved, the long-term mechanism of temple management has initially formed, and the awareness of "I want stability" among the people of all ethnic groups has increased significantly. The economy continues to develop in a healthy manner. In 2020, the regional GDP will exceed 180 billion yuan, and the per capita GDP will exceed 50,000 yuan, an increase of 52.6% and 40% respectively over 2015. The seven characteristic advantageous industries have accelerated their development, and the industrial structure has been continuously adjusted and optimized. The ability to support science and technology continues to increase. People’s living standards have improved in an all-round way. In 2020, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents is expected to reach 40,777 yuan and 14,583 yuan, which are 1.6 times and 1.8 times that of 2015, respectively. The five-year cumulative investment in education, health, social security and employment is 247 billion yuan. The “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” increased by 98.3%; the education “five 100%” goal was fully realized; the urban and rural medical and health systems continued to improve, and more than 400 major diseases could be treated without leaving Tibet. It can be solved; the maternal and infant mortality rates have been reduced by 50%, and the average life expectancy has increased from 68.2 years to 70.6 years; the public cultural service system has continued to improve, and the sports industry has flourished; All the population has been lifted out of poverty, and all 74 impoverished counties (districts) have taken off their hats. This has historically eliminated the absolute poverty problem that has long plagued people of all ethnic groups in the district, and has been rated as "good comprehensive evaluation" by the central government for four consecutive years. Infrastructure construction has been accelerated in an all-round way, and a large number of key projects such as transportation, energy, water conservancy, and communications have been effective. The Lalin high-grade highway has been completed and opened to traffic. The total mileage of roads opened to traffic is 26,000 kilometers. Construction of the Nyingchi section started, the capacity expansion and reconstruction project of the Ge’ermu-Tibet section of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was completed and put into operation, with 102 domestic and international routes; as of the end of November 2020, the installed power capacity reached 3,980,200 kilowatts. The power grid covers 74 counties (districts) in the district, with a total of 6.5 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity transmitted; the effective irrigation area of farmland has reached 4.18 million mu, and the drinking water safety of 2.03 million farmers and herdsmen has been consolidated and improved. The pace of reform and opening up has continued to increase, and 482 major reform tasks have been completed. The reform of the rural collective property rights system has accelerated. The "1+6" rural reform pilot zone has formed a batch of popular and replicable experiences. We will steadily promote the reform of “one-time implementation” and the convenience of examination and approval services, and the “Internet + government service” has exceeded the target of “9070”. The funds in place for investment promotion were 253.5 billion yuan, 2.4 times that of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", and 363,000 market entities in the region, 2.3 times that of 2015. The application for the key development and opening pilot zone in Geelong has been accelerated, the Zhangmu Port has resumed its freight transport function, and the construction of the Lhasa Comprehensive Bonded Zone is progressing smoothly. Counterpart aid to Tibet has been continuously deepened. A total of nearly 2,000 aid projects have been implemented, with 22.4 billion yuan in aid funds, and 104.7 billion yuan invested by central SOEs to help enrich the people and promote Tibet and fight poverty. The ecological security barrier is becoming stronger and the pace of building a beautiful Tibet is accelerating. We will vigorously implement air, water, and soil pollution prevention and control actions, resolutely fight pollution prevention and control battles, fully implement the long system of rivers and lakes, and coordinate the management of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes, grasses and sand, and continue to consolidate and eliminate" "No tree villages", "no tree households" and Lhasa "green besieged city", the results of water system transformation, in-depth implementation of key regional ecological projects. A total of 5.96 million mu of afforestation in five years, an increase of 15.5% over the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", the forest coverage rate reached 12.14%, the grassland comprehensive vegetation coverage reached 46.7%, Tibet is still one of the regions with the best ecological environment in the world. The construction of border areas has been accelerated, and 600 border well-off demonstration villages have been built, and the population of border counties has increased to 485,000; the length of roads in border counties has reached 22,700 kilometers, all border counties and border defense regiments are connected to oil roads, and the first-line townships (towns) are connected to roads. The unobstructed rate of organic villages reached 86%; the coverage rate of the population with electricity reached 92.2%, and all administrative villages were included in the pilot program of universal telecommunications services, and the ability to maintain soil and solidify borders was further strengthened. At present, our region is experiencing one of the best periods in history with economic prosperity, social harmony, sound ecology, national unity, religious harmony, border consolidation, strengthening of party building, and people’s happiness.

These achievements are based on the leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s party core, army commander, and people’s leaders, the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, and Xi Jinping’s Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and General Secretary’s remarks The scientific guidance for important discourses on Tibet work lies in the strong support of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" fund projects determined by General Secretary Xi Jinping and the Party Central Committee. It is also inseparable from the strong support of the people of the whole country and the hard work of cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in the region. Hard work, pioneering and enterprising. Practice has fully proved that the Party Central Committee’s guidelines and policies on Tibet work are completely correct. The Ninth Autonomous Region Party Committee has implemented the spirit of the sixth and seventh Central Tibet Work Symposium and put forward a series of new ideas and measures that are fully in line with the General Secretary. The requirements of the Party Central Committee are in line with the actual work in Tibet.

2. The new characteristics of Tibet's development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. The world today is undergoing major changes unseen in a century. Our country is in a critical period for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Our region is about to embark on a new journey of comprehensive socialist modernization and enter a new stage of development, with unprecedented opportunities. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sounded the clarion call to march towards the goal of the second century of struggle, and pointed out the way forward for us. The Seventh Tibet Work Forum of the Central Committee established the Party’s strategy for governing Tibet in the new era and doing a good job in Tibet. The work’s series of guidelines and policies have comprehensively deployed various tasks for Tibet’s long-term stability and high-quality development, and provided us with fundamental follow-up and action guidelines; the Party Central Committee’s major deployments on the new pattern of promoting the development of the western region in the new era, and building border security capabilities. , Injects strong impetus into us. At the same time, we are facing a more complex and severe situation, showing the characteristics of the "five-phase superposition": the anti-separatism struggle has entered a critical period for dealing with major risks, and the conflicts of different natures are intertwined, and the struggle will become more acute, complex and intense; the overall social situation has entered. To achieve a period of long-term stability, the task of opposing secession and maintaining national security, especially political security, is more arduous; the economy and society have entered a transitional period of high-quality development, and the problem of unbalanced and insufficient development has become more prominent; ecological protection has entered a period of deepening the construction of ecological civilization. The task of consolidating an important national ecological security barrier and building a highland of national ecological civilization has become more onerous; border construction has entered a critical period of enriching the people and strengthening the border. It is urgent to make up for shortcomings in border construction, strengthen national defense capabilities, and deepen the fight against encroachment. We must strengthen the awareness of opportunities and risks, maintain strategic determination, adhere to bottom-line thinking, carry forward the spirit of struggle, grasp the law of work, accurately recognize changes, scientifically respond to changes, actively seek changes, and be good at cultivating opportunities in crises and innovating in changes. We should seize opportunities, meet challenges, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and move forward courageously to fully embark on a new journey of building a new socialist modern Tibet.

3. Basically realize the long-term goal of socialist modernization by 2035. The "Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035" adopted by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (hereinafter referred to as the "Proposals" of the Party Central Committee), Describes the grand blueprint of my country's economic and social development in the next 15 years. In accordance with the spirit of the Party Central Committee’s "Recommendations", combined with the reality of our region, looking forward to 2035, Tibet and the whole country will basically realize socialist modernization, showing bright development prospects. The modern economic system has basically been established, the competitiveness of advantageous industries has been significantly enhanced, and technological innovation capabilities have been continuously improved. The "Earth Third Pole" brand has global influence, and a modern infrastructure system that is intensive, efficient, economical, smart, green, safe and reliable has been initially completed. Basically realize new-type industrialization, informatization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization; the development gap between urban and rural areas has been significantly reduced, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has reached the national average; social undertakings have progressed in an all-round way, basic public services have been basically achieved, and the people of all ethnic groups are prosperous together Take solid steps; the sense of community of the Chinese nation is fully established. Chinese culture has always been the emotional bond and spiritual belonging of all ethnic groups. The idea that Tibetan culture is an inseparable part of Chinese culture is deeply rooted in the hearts of the masses; the quality of the ecological environment maintains a national lead The important national ecological security barriers are increasingly consolidated. All cities and counties have reached the national ecological civilization construction model city and county standards. Beautiful Tibet is fully completed, becoming a national and international ecological civilization highland, taking the lead in achieving carbon peaks and carbon neutrality; national security barriers Strengthen to ensure the consolidation of border defenses and border security; the people’s equal participation and equal development rights are fully guaranteed, a government under the rule of law and a society under the rule of law have basically been established; various systems have been improved, the governance system and governance capabilities have been modernized, and the Sinicization of Tibetan Buddhism has been achieved With new developments, the level of social civilization has reached a new height, and the overall situation of the society has achieved long-term stability.